Audio Files
Contents
Audio Example 3.2
Shādhuliyya dhikr performed by the Ḥaṭṭābiyya Sufi order.
Audio Example 3.2
Shādhuliyya dhikr at slow tempo (recording generously provided by Shaykh Belḥassen and Adnen el-Ghali of the Shādhuliyya Sufi order)
Audio Example 3.3
Shādhuliyya dhikr at fast tempo, approximating fazzānī rhythm (recording generously provided by Shaykh Belḥassen and Adnen el-Ghali of the Shādhuliyya Sufi order)
Video Files
Video Example 3.1
“Shame on Mannūbiyya” (‘Arī al-Mannūbiyya) performed by Fatima Lwelbani and her troupe.
Video Example 3.2
End of the nūba “Yā Belḥassen,” performed by Fatima’s Mannūbiyya troupe and featuring the appropriation of the Shādhuliyya dhikr
Video Example 3.3
Ṭabla drum played by the women’s Tījāniyya (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TiOzaISg11k – see below)
Additional Figures
![Girl in a jacket](https://sites.tufts.edu/ambientsufism/files/2020/05/Fig_3.1w_map.png)