Publications


Runstadler, J. Global influenza threatens conservation. Science. 2024;386 (6722):618-619. doi: 10.1126/science.adj1190. PubMed PMID:39509488 .

Puryear, WB, Runstadler, JA. High-pathogenicity avian influenza in wildlife: a changing disease dynamic that is expanding in wild birds and having an increasing impact on a growing number of mammals. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2024;262 (5):601-609. doi: 10.2460/javma.24.01.0053. PubMed PMID:38599231 .

Runstadler, JA, Puryear, WB. The virus is out of the barn: the emergence of HPAI as a pathogen of avian and mammalian wildlife around the globe. Am J Vet Res. 2024;85 (5):. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.24.01.0018. PubMed PMID:38593825 .

Cowell, TW, Puryear, W, Chen, CL, Ding, R, Runstadler, J, Han, HS et al.. Unbiased, Cell-free Profiling of Single Influenza Genomes at High-throughput. bioRxiv. 2024; :. doi: 10.1101/2024.02.03.578479. PubMed PMID:38352386 PubMed Central PMC10862864.

Rasmussen, AL, Gronvall, GK, Lowen, AC, Goodrum, F, Alwine, J, Andersen, KG et al.. Correction for Rasmussen et al., "Virology-the path forward". J Virol. 2024;98 (3):e0007424. doi: 10.1128/jvi.00074-24. PubMed PMID:38334328 PubMed Central PMC10949460.

Rasmussen, AL, Gronvall, GK, Lowen, AC, Goodrum, F, Alwine, J, Andersen, KG et al.. Virology-the path forward. J Virol. 2024;98 (1):e0179123. doi: 10.1128/jvi.01791-23. PubMed PMID:38168672 PubMed Central PMC10804978.

Kuhn, JH, Abe, J, Adkins, S, Alkhovsky, SV, Avšič-Županc, T, Ayllón, MA et al.. Annual (2023) taxonomic update of RNA-directed RNA polymerase-encoding negative-sense RNA viruses (realm Riboviria: kingdom Orthornavirae: phylum Negarnaviricota). J Gen Virol. 2023;104 (8):. doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001864. PubMed PMID:37622664 PubMed Central PMC10721048.

Pakpour, S, Vojnits, K, Alousi, S, Khalid, MF, Fowler, JD, Wang, Y et al.. Magnetic Levitation System Isolates and Purifies Airborne Viruses. ACS Nano. 2023;17 (14):13393-13407. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.3c01677. PubMed PMID:37417775 .

Gass, JD Jr, Hill, NJ, Damodaran, L, Naumova, EN, Nutter, FB, Runstadler, JA et al.. Ecogeographic Drivers of the Spatial Spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Outbreaks in Europe and the United States, 2016-Early 2022. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023;20 (11):. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20116030. PubMed PMID:37297634 PubMed Central PMC10252585.

Runstadler, JA, Lowen, AC, Kayali, G, Tompkins, SM, Albrecht, RA, Fouchier, RAM et al.. Field Research Is Essential to Counter Virological Threats. J Virol. 2023;97 (5):e0054423. doi: 10.1128/jvi.00544-23. PubMed PMID:37166327 PubMed Central PMC10231196.

Puryear, W, Sawatzki, K, Hill, N, Foss, A, Stone, JJ, Doughty, L et al.. Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Outbreak in New England Seals, United States. Emerg Infect Dis. 2023;29 (4):786-791. doi: 10.3201/eid2904.221538. PubMed PMID:36958010 PubMed Central PMC10045683.

Ramsey, ME, Faugno, AJ, Puryear, WB, Lee, BC, Foss, AD, Lambert, LH et al.. Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 Aerosols Dispersed During Noninvasive Respiratory Support of Patients With COVID-19. Respir Care. 2023;68 (1):8-17. doi: 10.4187/respcare.10340. PubMed PMID:36566031 PubMed Central PMC9993517.

Kuhn, JH, Adkins, S, Alkhovsky, SV, Avšič-Županc, T, Ayllón, MA, Bahl, J et al.. 2022 taxonomic update of phylum Negarnaviricota (Riboviria: Orthornavirae), including the large orders Bunyavirales and Mononegavirales. Arch Virol. 2022;167 (12):2857-2906. doi: 10.1007/s00705-022-05546-z. PubMed PMID:36437428 PubMed Central PMC9847503.

Gass, JD Jr, Dusek, RJ, Hall, JS, Hallgrimsson, GT, Halldórsson, HP, Vignisson, SR et al.. Global dissemination of influenza A virus is driven by wild bird migration through arctic and subarctic zones. Mol Ecol. 2023;32 (1):198-213. doi: 10.1111/mec.16738. PubMed PMID:36239465 PubMed Central PMC9797457.

Gass, JD Jr, Waite, KB, Hill, NJ, Dalton, KR, Sawatzki, K, Runstadler, JA et al.. A standardized instrument quantifying risk factors associated with bi-directional transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and other zoonotic pathogens: The COVID-19 human-animal interactions survey (CHAIS). One Health. 2022;15 :100422. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2022.100422. PubMed PMID:35910303 PubMed Central PMC9327186.

Kent, CM, Ramey, AM, Ackerman, JT, Bahl, J, Bevins, SN, Bowman, AS et al.. Spatiotemporal changes in influenza A virus prevalence among wild waterfowl inhabiting the continental United States throughout the annual cycle. Sci Rep. 2022;12 (1):13083. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17396-5. PubMed PMID:35906292 PubMed Central PMC9338306.

Gass, JD Jr, Kellogg, HK, Hill, NJ, Puryear, WB, Nutter, FB, Runstadler, JA et al.. Epidemiology and Ecology of Influenza A Viruses among Wildlife in the Arctic. Viruses. 2022;14 (7):. doi: 10.3390/v14071531. PubMed PMID:35891510 PubMed Central PMC9315492.

Gigliotti, AK, Bowen, WD, Hammill, MO, Puryear, WB, Runstadler, J, Wenzel, FW et al.. Sequence Diversity and Differences at the Highly Duplicated MHC-I Gene Reflect Viral Susceptibility in Sympatric Pinniped Species. J Hered. 2022;113 (5):525-537. doi: 10.1093/jhered/esac030. PubMed PMID:35690352 PubMed Central PMC9584807.

Hill, NJ, Bishop, MA, Trovão, NS, Ineson, KM, Schaefer, AL, Puryear, WB et al.. Ecological divergence of wild birds drives avian influenza spillover and global spread. PLoS Pathog. 2022;18 (5):e1010062. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1010062. PubMed PMID:35588106 PubMed Central PMC9119557.

Cushing, AC, Sawatzki, K, Grome, HN, Puryear, WB, Kelly, N, Runstadler, J et al.. DURATION OF ANTIGEN SHEDDING AND DEVELOPMENT OF ANTIBODY TITERS IN MALAYAN TIGERS (PANTHERA TIGRIS JACKSONI) NATURALLY INFECTED WITH SARS-CoV-2. J Zoo Wildl Med. 2021;52 (4):1224-1228. doi: 10.1638/2021-0042. PubMed PMID:34998292 .

Kuhn, JH, Adkins, S, Agwanda, BR, Al Kubrusli, R, Alkhovsky, SV, Amarasinghe, GK et al.. Correction to: 2021 Taxonomic update of phylum Negarnaviricota (Riboviria: Orthornavirae), including the large orders Bunyavirales and Mononegavirales. Arch Virol. 2021;166 (12):3567-3579. doi: 10.1007/s00705-021-05266-w. PubMed PMID:34786611 PubMed Central PMC11078012.

Ineson, KM, Hill, NJ, Clark, DE, MacKenzie, KG, Whitney, JJ, Laskaris, Y et al.. Age and season predict influenza A virus dynamics in urban gulls: consequences for natural hosts in unnatural landscapes. Ecol Appl. 2022;32 (2):e2497. doi: 10.1002/eap.2497. PubMed PMID:34783416 .

Puryear, W, Sawatzki, K, Bogomolni, A, Hill, N, Foss, A, Stokholm, I et al.. Longitudinal analysis of pinnipeds in the northwest Atlantic provides insights on endemic circulation of phocine distemper virus. Proc Biol Sci. 2021;288 (1962):20211841. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2021.1841. PubMed PMID:34753354 PubMed Central PMC8580419.

Borkenhagen, LK, Allen, MW, Runstadler, JA. Influenza virus genotype to phenotype predictions through machine learning: a systematic review. Emerg Microbes Infect. 2021;10 (1):1896-1907. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2021.1978824. PubMed PMID:34498543 PubMed Central PMC8462836.

Kuhn, JH, Adkins, S, Agwanda, BR, Al Kubrusli, R, Alkhovsky, SV, Amarasinghe, GK et al.. 2021 Taxonomic update of phylum Negarnaviricota (Riboviria: Orthornavirae), including the large orders Bunyavirales and Mononegavirales. Arch Virol. 2021;166 (12):3513-3566. doi: 10.1007/s00705-021-05143-6. PubMed PMID:34463877 PubMed Central PMC8627462.

Sawatzki, K, Hill, NJ, Puryear, WB, Foss, AD, Stone, JJ, Runstadler, JA et al.. Host barriers to SARS-CoV-2 demonstrated by ferrets in a high-exposure domestic setting. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021;118 (18):. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2025601118. PubMed PMID:33858941 PubMed Central PMC8106344.

Lacson, E Jr, Weiner, D, Majchrzak, K, Puryear, W, Hosford, J 3rd, Palmer, A et al.. Prolonged Live SARS-CoV-2 Shedding in a Maintenance Dialysis Patient. Kidney Med. 2021;3 (2):309-311. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2020.12.001. PubMed PMID:33521620 PubMed Central PMC7834361.

Kuhn, JH, Adkins, S, Alioto, D, Alkhovsky, SV, Amarasinghe, GK, Anthony, SJ et al.. 2020 taxonomic update for phylum Negarnaviricota (Riboviria: Orthornavirae), including the large orders Bunyavirales and Mononegavirales. Arch Virol. 2020;165 (12):3023-3072. doi: 10.1007/s00705-020-04731-2. PubMed PMID:32888050 PubMed Central PMC7606449.

Krucik, DDR, Mangold, B, Puryear, W, Keogh, M, Bogomolni, A, Romano, T et al.. SERUM BIOCHEMICAL AND HEMATOLOGIC REFERENCE INTERVALS FOR WEANLING NORTHWEST ATLANTIC GRAY SEALS (HALICHOERUS GRYPUS). J Zoo Wildl Med. 2020;51 (1):228-231. doi: 10.1638/2019-0086. PubMed PMID:32212568 .

Runstadler, JA, Puryear, W. A Brief Introduction to Influenza A Virus in Marine Mammals. Methods Mol Biol. 2020;2123 :429-450. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0346-8_33. PubMed PMID:32170708 .

Seifried, BM, Qi, W, Yang, YJ, Mai, DJ, Puryear, WB, Runstadler, JA et al.. Glycoprotein Mimics with Tunable Functionalization through Global Amino Acid Substitution and Copper Click Chemistry. Bioconjug Chem. 2020;31 (3):554-566. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.9b00601. PubMed PMID:32078297 .

Cummings, CO, Hill, NJ, Puryear, WB, Rogers, B, Mukherjee, J, Leibler, JH et al.. Evidence of Influenza A in Wild Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus) in Boston, Massachusetts. Front Ecol Evol. 2019;7 :. doi: 10.3389/fevo.2019.00036. PubMed PMID:34660611 PubMed Central PMC8519512.

Metsky, HC, Siddle, KJ, Gladden-Young, A, Qu, J, Yang, DK, Brehio, P et al.. Capturing sequence diversity in metagenomes with comprehensive and scalable probe design. Nat Biotechnol. 2019;37 (2):160-168. doi: 10.1038/s41587-018-0006-x. PubMed PMID:30718881 PubMed Central PMC6587591.

Cammen, KM, Schultz, TF, Don Bowen, W, Hammill, MO, Puryear, WB, Runstadler, J et al.. Genomic signatures of population bottleneck and recovery in Northwest Atlantic pinnipeds. Ecol Evol. 2018;8 (13):6599-6614. doi: 10.1002/ece3.4143. PubMed PMID:30038760 PubMed Central PMC6053562.

Estrin, MA, Hussein, ITM, Puryear, WB, Kuan, AC, Artim, SC, Runstadler, JA et al.. Host-directed combinatorial RNAi improves inhibition of diverse strains of influenza A virus in human respiratory epithelial cells. PLoS One. 2018;13 (5):e0197246. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197246. PubMed PMID:29775471 PubMed Central PMC5959063.

Desforges, JP, Bandoro, C, Shehata, L, Sonne, C, Dietz, R, Puryear, WB et al.. Environmental contaminant mixtures modulate in vitro influenza infection. Sci Total Environ. 2018;634 :20-28. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.321. PubMed PMID:29626767 .

Lerner, JE, Ono, K, Hernandez, KM, Runstadler, JA, Puryear, WB, Polito, MJ et al.. Evaluating the use of stable isotope analysis to infer the feeding ecology of a growing US gray seal (Halichoerus grypus) population. PLoS One. 2018;13 (2):e0192241. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0192241. PubMed PMID:29466372 PubMed Central PMC5821315.

Bandoro, C, Runstadler, JA. Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide Destabilizes Influenza Viruses. mSphere. 2017;2 (5):. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00267-17. PubMed PMID:29034326 PubMed Central PMC5636225.

Ramey, AM, Hill, NJ, Cline, T, Plancarte, M, De La Cruz, S, Casazza, ML et al.. Surveillance for highly pathogenic influenza A viruses in California during 2014-2015 provides insights into viral evolutionary pathways and the spatiotemporal extent of viruses in the Pacific Americas Flyway. Emerg Microbes Infect. 2017;6 (9):e80. doi: 10.1038/emi.2017.66. PubMed PMID:28874792 PubMed Central PMC5625317.

Spivey, TJ, Lindberg, MS, Meixell, BW, Smith, KR, Puryear, WB, Davis, KR et al.. Maintenance of influenza A viruses and antibody response in mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) sampled during the non-breeding season in Alaska. PLoS One. 2017;12 (8):e0183505. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183505. PubMed PMID:28837606 PubMed Central PMC5570339.

Bui, VN, Trinh, DQ, Abao, LNB, Ozeki, Y, Runstadler, J, Nakamura, K et al.. Evaluation of the replication and pathogenicity of a variant avian paramyxovirus serotype 6 in mice. Arch Virol. 2017;162 (10):3035-3043. doi: 10.1007/s00705-017-3459-1. PubMed PMID:28685285 .

Ballard, JR, Mickley, R, Brown, JD, Hill, NJ, Runstadler, JA, Clark, DE et al.. Detection of Wellfleet Bay Virus Antibodies in Sea Birds of the Northeastern USA. J Wildl Dis. 2017;53 (4):875-879. doi: 10.7589/2016-10-237. PubMed PMID:28640712 .

Hill, NJ, Hussein, IT, Davis, KR, Ma, EJ, Spivey, TJ, Ramey, AM et al.. Reassortment of Influenza A Viruses in Wild Birds in Alaska before H5 Clade 2.3.4.4 Outbreaks. Emerg Infect Dis. 2017;23 (4):654-657. doi: 10.3201/eid2304.161668. PubMed PMID:28322698 PubMed Central PMC5367406.

Sultan, S, Bui, VN, Hill, NJ, Hussein, IT, Trinh, DQ, Inage, K et al.. Genetic characterization of H5N2 influenza viruses isolated from wild birds in Japan suggests multiple reassortment. Arch Virol. 2016;161 (12):3309-3322. doi: 10.1007/s00705-016-3023-4. PubMed PMID:27573808 .

Puryear, WB, Keogh, M, Hill, N, Moxley, J, Josephson, E, Davis, KR et al.. Prevalence of influenza A virus in live-captured North Atlantic gray seals: a possible wild reservoir. Emerg Microbes Infect. 2016;5 (8):e81. doi: 10.1038/emi.2016.77. PubMed PMID:27485496 PubMed Central PMC5034098.

Meixell, BW, Arnold, TW, Lindberg, MS, Smith, MM, Runstadler, JA, Ramey, AM et al.. Detection, prevalence, and transmission of avian hematozoa in waterfowl at the Arctic/sub-Arctic interface: co-infections, viral interactions, and sources of variation. Parasit Vectors. 2016;9 (1):390. doi: 10.1186/s13071-016-1666-3. PubMed PMID:27387437 PubMed Central PMC4936110.

Hill, NJ, Ma, EJ, Meixell, BW, Lindberg, MS, Boyce, WM, Runstadler, JA et al.. Transmission of influenza reflects seasonality of wild birds across the annual cycle. Ecol Lett. 2016;19 (8):915-25. doi: 10.1111/ele.12629. PubMed PMID:27324078 .

Hill, NJ, Runstadler, JA. A Bird's Eye View of Influenza A Virus Transmission: Challenges with Characterizing Both Sides of a Co-Evolutionary Dynamic. Integr Comp Biol. 2016;56 (2):304-16. doi: 10.1093/icb/icw055. PubMed PMID:27252222 PubMed Central PMC5964799.

Bahl, J, Pham, TT, Hill, NJ, Hussein, IT, Ma, EJ, Easterday, BC et al.. Ecosystem Interactions Underlie the Spread of Avian Influenza A Viruses with Pandemic Potential. PLoS Pathog. 2016;12 (5):e1005620. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1005620. PubMed PMID:27166585 PubMed Central PMC4864295.

Ma, EJ, Hill, NJ, Zabilansky, J, Yuan, K, Runstadler, JA. Reticulate evolution is favored in influenza niche switching. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016;113 (19):5335-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1522921113. PubMed PMID:27114508 PubMed Central PMC4868476.

Hussein, ITM, Ma, EJ, Hill, NJ, Meixell, BW, Lindberg, M, Albrecht, RA et al.. A point mutation in the polymerase protein PB2 allows a reassortant H9N2 influenza isolate of wild-bird origin to replicate in human cells. Infect Genet Evol. 2016;41 :279-288. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2016.04.011. PubMed PMID:27101787 PubMed Central PMC4868792.

Tang, S, Puryear, WB, Seifried, BM, Dong, X, Runstadler, JA, Ribbeck, K et al.. Antiviral Agents from Multivalent Presentation of Sialyl Oligosaccharides on Brush Polymers. ACS Macro Lett. 2016;5 (3):413-418. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.5b00917. PubMed PMID:35614714 .

Hussein, IT, Krammer, F, Ma, E, Estrin, M, Viswanathan, K, Stebbins, NW et al.. New England harbor seal H3N8 influenza virus retains avian-like receptor specificity. Sci Rep. 2016;6 :21428. doi: 10.1038/srep21428. PubMed PMID:26888262 PubMed Central PMC4757820.

Ramos, I, Mansour, M, Wohlbold, TJ, Ermler, ME, Hirsh, A, Runstadler, JA et al.. Hemagglutinin Receptor Binding of a Human Isolate of Influenza A(H10N8) Virus. Emerg Infect Dis. 2015;21 (7):1197-201. doi: 10.3201/eid2107.141755. PubMed PMID:26079843 PubMed Central PMC4480385.

Bui, VN, Ogawa, H, Hussein, IT, Hill, NJ, Trinh, DQ, AboElkhair, M et al.. Genetic characterization of a rare H12N3 avian influenza virus isolated from a green-winged teal in Japan. Virus Genes. 2015;50 (2):316-20. doi: 10.1007/s11262-014-1162-9. PubMed PMID:25557930 .

Bui, VN, Mizutani, T, Nguyen, TH, Trinh, DQ, Awad, SS, Minoungou, GL et al.. Characterization of a genetic and antigenic variant of avian paramyxovirus 6 isolated from a migratory wild bird, the red-necked stint (Calidris ruficollis). Arch Virol. 2014;159 (11):3101-5. doi: 10.1007/s00705-014-2162-8. PubMed PMID:25000900 .

Bui, VN, Ogawa, H, Trinh, DQ, Nguyen, TH, Pham, NT, Truong, DA et al.. Genetic characterization of an H5N1 avian influenza virus from a vaccinated duck flock in Vietnam. Virus Genes. 2014;49 (2):278-85. doi: 10.1007/s11262-014-1089-1. PubMed PMID:24880916 .

Krammer, F, Albrecht, RA, Tan, GS, Margine, I, Hai, R, Schmolke, M et al.. Divergent H7 immunogens offer protection from H7N9 virus challenge. J Virol. 2014;88 (8):3976-85. doi: 10.1128/JVI.03095-13. PubMed PMID:24453375 PubMed Central PMC3993735.

Bui, VN, Dao, TD, Nguyen, TT, Nguyen, LT, Bui, AN, Trinh, DQ et al.. Pathogenicity of an H5N1 avian influenza virus isolated in Vietnam in 2012 and reliability of conjunctival samples for diagnosis of infection. Virus Res. 2014;179 :125-32. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2013.10.023. PubMed PMID:24211664 PubMed Central PMC3946877.

Wille, M, Huang, Y, Robertson, GJ, Ryan, P, Wilhelm, SI, Fifield, D et al.. Evaluation of seabirds in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, as hosts of influenza A viruses. J Wildl Dis. 2014;50 (1):98-103. doi: 10.7589/2012-10-247. PubMed PMID:24171570 .

Margine, I, Krammer, F, Hai, R, Heaton, NS, Tan, GS, Andrews, SA et al.. Hemagglutinin stalk-based universal vaccine constructs protect against group 2 influenza A viruses. J Virol. 2013;87 (19):10435-46. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01715-13. PubMed PMID:23903831 PubMed Central PMC3807421.

Arai, Y, Bui, VN, Takeda, Y, Trinh, DQ, Nibuno, S, Runstadler, J et al.. Lung cytokine gene expression is correlated with increased severity of disease in a novel H4N8 influenza virus isolated from shorebirds. J Vet Med Sci. 2013;75 (10):1341-7. doi: 10.1292/jvms.13-0201. PubMed PMID:23759687 PubMed Central PMC3942933.

Runstadler, J, Hill, N, Hussein, IT, Puryear, W, Keogh, M. Connecting the study of wild influenza with the potential for pandemic disease. Infect Genet Evol. 2013;17 :162-87. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2013.02.020. PubMed PMID:23541413 PubMed Central PMC3685205.

Vernau, KM, Runstadler, JA, Brown, EA, Cameron, JM, Huson, HJ, Higgins, RJ et al.. Genome-wide association analysis identifies a mutation in the thiamine transporter 2 (SLC19A3) gene associated with Alaskan Husky encephalopathy. PLoS One. 2013;8 (3):e57195. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057195. PubMed PMID:23469184 PubMed Central PMC3587633.

Abao, LN, Jamsransuren, D, Bui, VN, Ngo, LH, Trinh, DQ, Yamaguchi, E et al.. Surveillance and characterization of avian influenza viruses from migratory water birds in eastern Hokkaido, the northern part of Japan, 2009-2010. Virus Genes. 2013;46 (2):323-9. doi: 10.1007/s11262-012-0868-9. PubMed PMID:23264106 .

Bui, VN, Ogawa, H, Ngo, LH, Baatartsogt, T, Abao, LN, Tamaki, S et al.. H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus isolated from conjunctiva of a whooper swan with neurological signs. Arch Virol. 2013;158 (2):451-5. doi: 10.1007/s00705-012-1502-9. PubMed PMID:23053526 .

Sivay, MV, Sayfutdinova, SG, Sharshov, KA, Alekseev, AY, Yurlov, AK, Runstadler, J et al.. Surveillance of influenza A virus in wild birds in the Asian portion of Russia in 2008. Avian Dis. 2012;56 (3):456-63. doi: 10.1637/9868-080111-Reg.1. PubMed PMID:23050460 .

Hill, NJ, Takekawa, JY, Ackerman, JT, Hobson, KA, Herring, G, Cardona, CJ et al.. Migration strategy affects avian influenza dynamics in mallards (Anas platyrhynchos). Mol Ecol. 2012;21 (24):5986-99. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05735.x. PubMed PMID:22971007 .

Girard, YA, Runstadler, JA, Aldehoff, F, Boyce, W. Genetic structure of Pacific Flyway avian influenza viruses is shaped by geographic location, host species, and sampling period. Virus Genes. 2012;44 (3):415-28. doi: 10.1007/s11262-011-0706-5. PubMed PMID:22222690 .

Bui, VN, Ogawa, H, Xininigen,, Karibe, K, Matsuo, K, Awad, SS et al.. H4N8 subtype avian influenza virus isolated from shorebirds contains a unique PB1 gene and causes severe respiratory disease in mice. Virology. 2012;423 (1):77-88. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2011.11.019. PubMed PMID:22192630 PubMed Central PMC3253874.

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