Greece

migrants-on-a-boat
Central and South AsiaEssays & ArticlesEuropeLong-Distance JourneysMiddle East-North AfricaMiddle East-North AfricaPublications

‘I followed the flood’: A Gender Analysis of the Moral and Financial Economies of Forced Migration

Lori Zimmermann

An article by Roxanne Krystalli, Allyson Hawkins, and Kim Wilson, published in “Disasters.” What would a gender analysis of refugee crises reveal if one expanded the focus beyond female refugees, and acts of physical violence? This paper draws on qualitative research conducted in Denmark, Greece, Jordan, and Turkey in July and August 2016 to spotlight the gendered kinship, hierarchies, networks, and transactions that affect refugees. The coping strategies of groups often overlooked in the gender conversation are examined throughout this study, including those of male refugees and those making crossings outside of the context of a family unit. The analysis is theoretically situated at the intersection of critical humanitarianism and the politics of vulnerability, and rooted in debates about the feminisation of refugees and corresponding protection agendas. A key contribution of this work is the ethnographic tracing of how refugees embody these politics along their journeys.

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family in a refugee camp
Central and South AsiaEuropeLong-Distance JourneysMiddle East-North AfricaMiddle East-North AfricaPublicationsReportsSub-Saharan Africa

The Financial Journey of Refugees: Evidence from Greece, Jordan, and Turkey

Ellysse V. Dick

A full report, executive summary, and a compendium of field notes, by Kim Wilson and Roxanne Krystalli. The Financial Journeys of Refugees investigates what money and financial transactions can reveal about the journeys and experiences of forced migration. We examine money as a key node of the displacement experience: fueling transactions among formal and informal actors along the way; determining livelihood options; shaping or restructuring kinship networks; and coloring risks, vulnerabilities, or protective forces available to refugees. Our inquiry highlights these transactions and the power dynamics that unfold among refugees as well as between refugees and formal or informal authorities.

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money
Central and South AsiaEssays & ArticlesEuropeLong-Distance JourneysMiddle East-North AfricaMiddle East-North AfricaPublicationsSub-Saharan Africa

Financial Inclusion in Refugee Economies

Lori Zimmermann

An essay by Kim Wilson and Roxanne Krystalli. Financial inclusion as a term and topic has become popular in humanitarian settings. A mounting global refugee crisis has brought financial access into the focus of donors and practitioners. In this paper, we ask questions that concern both donors and practitioners: Is digital, formal finance – at the heart of most financial inclusion strategies – suited to the needs of refugees, migrants, and displaced populations? Must financial inclusion approaches be tailored for maximum relevance in contexts of protracted displacement or resettlement?

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