The Arctic in Russia-China Relations: Opportunities and Challenges

By Nivedita Kapoor, for The Fletcher Forum of World Affairs

ABSTRACT

In 2018, Russian President Vladimir Putin hailed the Sino-Russian relationship as having reached its strongest level in history. This article explores the evolving dynamics of Sino-Russian cooperation in the Arctic against the backdrop of accelerating climate change and geopolitical shifts. It delves into the strategic interests of both countries, emphasizing Russia’s reliance on China amid Western sanctions and China’s pursuit of Arctic resources and strategic positioning. Despite divergences in governance approaches, differing interpreta- tions of international law, and concerns over sovereignty, both nations recognize the mutual benefits of cooperation, particularly in infrastructure development and maritime transportation along the Northern Sea Route. This partnership underscores a delicate balance between mutual reliance and strategic consider- ations, influencing regional stability and global geopolitics.

Read the full article here.

(This post is republished from The Fletcher Forum of World World Affairs, Volume 48:1 – Winter 2024.)